Vocabulary statistics of reading through John’s Gospel

2022-08-26

More interesting John stats

I was wondering what would happen to our vocabulary as we read through John’s Gospel.

The following table shows the percentage of unknown lemmas one can expect to encounter in a given chapter after reading all preceding chapters. So after reading chapters 1-5, we can expect that 28.7% of the lemmas in chapter 6 will be unknown.

Chapter %
1 100
2 56.9
3 37.4
4 43.5
5 27.5
6 28.7
7 21.0
8 11.5
9 17.7
10 19.8
11 24.7
12 16.1
13 17.1
14 6.9
15 8.4
16 8.8
17 2.0
18 24.5
19 27.1
20 11.6
21 15.0

John displays drop in unknown items after chapter 4 to around 20-25% per chapter. Keep in mind these numbers include names and hapaxlegomena.

To me this shows that reading through John as a way to teach students Koine Greek is a decent strategy. They will need much more support in the early chapters, but should begin to feel some success in chapters 8-9 and again in 14-17.

Of course this is based on lemmata. What about forms?

The following table shows the number of unknown forms encountered in a given chapter after reading app the preceding chapters. Again it tapers off as did the numbers for the lemmata, but the percentage of unknown items is 20-35% and drops below 40% after chapter 6 rather than chapter 4.

Chapter %
2 68.9
3 53.0
4 58.4
5 47.9
6 42.3
7 35.9
8 29.2
9 31.7
10 35.4
11 38.2
12 32.8
13 30.3
14 22.3
15 25.2
16 20.4
17 24.7
18 32.2
19 36.7
20 24.5
21 28.0